Magnetic Effect of Current:
When electric current is passed through a conductor then magnetic field is produced around the conductor. This effect is called magnetic effect of current
Magnetic Flux:
Number of magnetic lines of force passing through a surface, kept in a magnetic
field, is called magnetic flux associated with that surface.
Electric generator is a device that transforms mechanical
energy to electrical energy. It is based on the concept of electromagnetic
induction. Generators are of two types.
(i) Alternating current generator (ii) Direct current generator